Corruption is a significant challenge in India and has been a longstanding issue in the country. India has consistently ranked poorly in global corruption indexes, indicating the widespread prevalence of corrupt practices in various spheres of society.
Corruption in India takes various forms, including bribery, extortion, embezzlement, cronyism, nepotism, and money laundering. It occurs at all levels of society, from petty officials to high-level politicians and business people. It affects both the public and private sectors and is a major obstacle to economic growth, social justice, and good governance.
Some of the key areas where corruption is particularly prevalent in India include public procurement, land acquisition, tax administration, and the delivery of basic public services such as healthcare, education, and law enforcement. Corruption also affects the functioning of the judiciary and undermines the rule of law.
The Indian government has taken various steps to address corruption, including the establishment of anti-corruption agencies, the introduction of transparency and accountability measures, and the implementation of digital systems to reduce bureaucratic discretion. However, corruption continues to be a major challenge in India and requires sustained efforts to tackle it effectively.